When industries require high-performance sealing solutions, terms like Viton seals, Viton gasket, Viton o rings, and FKM seals often appear. All of these refer to a family of fluoroelastomers based on FKM material, known for its resistance to extreme conditions.
What is FKM Material?
FKM material is a fluorocarbon-based elastomer. It contains vinylidene difluoride combined with other fluorinated monomers. By adjusting the composition, manufacturers can balance resistance to chemicals, high temperatures, and mechanical stress. FKM elastomers are available in different types, offering varying fluorine content and properties such as low-temperature flexibility or improved compression set resistance.
Key Advantages of Viton Seals
Viton seals made from FKM material are widely used in demanding environments. Their key benefits include:
- Excellent resistance to oils, fuels, solvents, and aggressive chemicals.
- High temperature stability, maintaining sealing performance up to around 200–260 °C depending on the grade.
- Very low gas permeability, which makes them suitable for vacuum and pressure applications.
- Strong resistance to aging, weathering, and abrasion.
- Availability in a wide range of hardness levels to match specific sealing requirements.
Viton Gaskets and O Rings
A Viton gasket provides durable sealing in static applications such as flanges, pipe systems, and chemical equipment. The material ensures long-lasting protection even when exposed to aggressive fluids.
Viton o rings are popular dynamic seals used in automotive, aerospace, oil and gas, and many industrial sectors. They deliver reliable performance where conventional elastomers would fail, especially in high-temperature or chemically aggressive environments.
FKM Seals vs. Other Elastomers
Compared to standard rubber compounds, FKM seals stand out for their longevity and performance under stress. While other elastomers may swell, harden, or crack in the presence of fuels and high heat, FKM maintains elasticity and sealing capability. This makes it a preferred choice when reliability and safety are critical.
Summary
Viton seals, Viton gasket, and Viton o rings all belong to the same fluoroelastomer family.
FKM material provides chemical and thermal resistance far beyond conventional elastomers.
FKM seals ensure reliable performance in extreme industrial environments.
Because of their durability and versatility, Viton and FKM components remain an essential choice for engineers and manufacturers who demand the highest sealing reliability.